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Twitter | Portfolio Yoga

Social Media – Echo Chamber or a Learning Tool?

It was 22 days since I quit twitter and it’s interesting that I did not feel like I was missing anything. But I am back. The free time has also given me a lot to think on whether Twitter is what Morgan Housel would say, a product that solves a customer’s problem or a product that scratches a customer’s itch.

Much of Twitter is dominated by Politics – both paid and unpaid. In fact, the unpaid actually show much greater determination to showcase why their leader / party is right than what even good paid PR can generate.

Who doesn’t love to discuss politics – in the evenings, this used to happen at coffee joints while during the day at offices it took place near the water-cooler / lunch time. Twitter being available 24 * 7 has meant that rather than this being a one off past-time, this is not a full time venture of bashing anyone who doesn’t believe in what you believe.

In the area of Finance, much of the debate is how people are stupid to invest in X when you can invest in Y and get better returns. Are Direct funds better or Regular. Does advisor add value or not. Should you follow Momentum or Value. Does…

Depending on one’s own bias and job description, every one of the answers can be easily guessed. A advisor believes he is adding value his client. Mutual Fund managers dependent on Distributors for raising money believe that Regular is better for Clients versus Direct. Value investors believe that Momentum at best is a fad and worst is fraud.

The nice thing about Twitter is that since it remembers everything, most of us are chained to our views even when there seems to be evidence to the contrary. Changing tack is difficult even though most of us are happy to quote Keynes.

When you login to Facebook, you know what to expect. You like to connect with your friends – mostly friends from School / College / Work. You like to share your new experiences with them in the same way you may have shared with them physically if you met them. You love to read about what is happening in their life among countless other small things.

What is the expectation when it comes to Twitter? Most will say, here to Learn. But does that really happen in Twitter or do we consign ourselves to an echo chamber which keeps repeating what we like or what we believe in.

While there is only one Warren Buffett, Twitter is full of Buffett gyani’s who spend their whole time quoting him as if that act itself will lead to better decision making when it comes our finances.

One key output of being on Twitter is the enormous amount of blogs / tweets and books that are recommended as good reads. While many are indeed good reads, the question is, how much of it is implementable. Charlie Munger had this to say on reading;

“We read a lot. I don’t know anyone who’s wise who doesn’t read a lot. But that’s not enough: You have to have a temperament to grab ideas and do sensible things. Most people don’t grab the right ideas or don’t know what to do with them.”

Reading for the sake of reading barely achieves any meaningful objective other than being able to discuss any topic that seems to have taken the twitter by storm.

As I was writing this, I stumbled upon a very interesting blog post by Josh Brown of The Reformed Broker fame. While in the post he doesn’t refer to Twitter, which isn’t surprising given that his firm’s entire strategy has been evolved around Social Media, one particular phrase caught my attention.

You’re asking someone to deviate from every public pronouncement they’ve made and all of the comfort and support they currently have in their community of likeminded fellow Unreachables. You’re asking them to betray what they’ve already told the world they are!

And what are you offering in return? Facts? Logic?

Nobody cares about what your facts are. People have facts of their own that they like better. And when has logic ever been the crucial factor in human decision making, like, ever, throughout world history?

The timeless XKCD Cartoon “Duty Calls” laid out the fact that there will always be people out there who in our view are wrong.

My inspiration for quitting twitter came from Cal Newport’s book, Deep Work where he lays out how the achievers were able to reach their goals by avoiding noise and twitter is similar to trying to study for the exam sitting in the stadium watching one’s favourite game.

But there is a catch.

When you are starting up a new business, twitter can be great at attracting the eyeballs to initially give momentum. But the sticky clients are those who like your product and are willing to come back to you, not people who have randomly spotted you on the internet.

If you are fund manager, Twitter may help spread your word, but your own name and fame comes from the actual ability to manage and deliver returns. This holds true for most other businesses as well.

If you are an advisor, you can get a few clients by being active on Twitter all day long answering all kinds of mundane questions. The ones who shall stick though are one who believe that they got the better off in the bargain.

In 1848, James W. Marshall struck gold in the California, it started what is now known as “California Gold Rush”. While miners took enormous risk to mine gold, the actual beneficiaries who ended up with far more money were merchants. Samuel Brannan made it big by providing supplies and Levi Strauss who sold Demins to miners.

Twitter is becoming something close to that especially with the great Indian bull market being in full force. There are more and more sellers of shovels than actual risk takers. Why bother with managing real money when it’s easier and much cheaper to teach or advise for a fee.

“Nourish yourself with grand and austere ideas of beauty that feed the soul.  Seek solitude” – Eugène Delacroix

On Twitter, everyone wants to be seen as Intelligent folks who have the answer to all queries that life may throw, so let me end this post with a brilliant quote from who else but Charlie Munger

It is remarkable how much long-term advantage people like us have gotten by trying to be consistently not stupid, instead of trying to be very intelligent. There must be some wisdom in the folk saying, ‘It’s the strong swimmers who drown.

So, why am I back?

For all the negatives of twitter, there is also the biggest positive of you getting feedback that you may not have received otherwise. If one is open about really learning, Twitter friends can provide you with instantaneous feedback on which is invaluable.

While I was frustrated with the relentless on your face selling by many, I do understand the power of twitter is second to none. All that hype means that even snake oil sellers appear to hold crystal balls as they try to make it sound like they have figured out everything. Yet, for every 100 oil snake oil vendors, you also have 1 genuine advisor who is willing to provide you the information you look forward to without any quid-pro-quo.

Coming out with cheeky 128 character tweets is easy, writing a 1000 word blog post is tougher for it requires deeper understanding of the issue on hand. Writing a 30 thousand word book? That requires one to distil years of experience into a comprehensive document that is easy to read yet adds value to the reader.

These days though, everything is in oversupply. It’s not surprising hence to see Nassim Nicholas Taleb recommend one to read books that been around for long. Books too are fragile – only those that survive are worth spending time upon.

The problem with social media is that the deluge of information in small chunks can eat up precious amount of time and energy without a output which can be measured upon. Long ago, my former boss, Dr.C.K Narayan commented that one of the reasons he wasn’t (then) on Twitter was that thanks to the endless supply of reading material, one link led to another which led to yet another till we ended up reading all kinds of nonsense & exhausted all our energy not to forget time.

My influence for “trying” to quit Social Media came from Cal Newport’s book, Deep Work. While I didn’t last 30 days (Twitter deletes all stuff at end of 30 days & I wasn’t going to test its limits), in the book, he asks two questions

  1. Would the last thirty days have been notably better if I had been able to use this service?
  2. Did people care that I wasn’t using this service?

While the twenty odd days without twitter can be regarded as a small sample size, I felt that my ability to read and work improved tremendously. While I bought books to fulfil my itch, in the last few weeks, my reading per my own belief improved tremendously.

Friends did ask the reason for me quitting twitter, but I am 100% sure no one is missed. We start forgetting loved ones who have passed on after a bit of time, who can even remember anonymous tweeters who are quickly replaced by other charmers.

The key reason for me being back is bit of selfishness – while I have nothing to sell (at the current juncture), I still hope that my writing, however shoddy it is, is read by more than a handful. Logging off from Twitter crashed by traffic by 90% and that was a tough pill to swallow.

My reading during these intermittent days didn’t suffer for technology has made it easy to pursue blogs that you love to read and surprisingly I found even more and far better book recommendations that I may have missed out earlier.

Social Media is a godsend for those who can build a business around the hyperbole. But if you are catering to a genuine need and not just a customer’s itch, your business will not suffer even if you don’t tweet for months on end. After all, they do say the proof of the pudding is in the eating.

I recently stumbled upon the twitter account of a very famous fund manager who is very well known in the circles. He had exactly 2 tweets – one, when he joined twitter and second when he changed his job recently.

Another fund manager who has made a lot of waves and manages a few hundred crores of other people’s money on his own and yet the number of tweets he has put out is less than 1 per month since he came onboard.

Finally, some time back was given a presentation of a fund manager who is supposed to manage a very large sum of money for very high HNI’s but doesn’t have a website or a social media account. He picks clients rather than clients picking him and is said to be pretty choosy as well.

Real business doesn’t need the crutches of Social Media. If you are successful, people will chase you regardless of how easy or tough it’s to access you. If you aren’t, well… its not tough to speculate on how many want to be associated with you, let alone chase you for your inputs.

If you aren’t here to sell, you are here to entertain yourself. The question you need to ask yourself: Is the Entertainment worth the cost of time and effort you are investing.

 

Do you learn what you seek through Social Media?

The website, http://www.worldometers.info/books/ suggests that a book is published every 12 seconds. Number of books published has shot up phenomenally in recent years thanks to coming of age of self-publishing which has democratized the ability of anyone to be an author plus our own desire to be well read.

Writing a book is a serious work. Even well-known authors who are in the flow don’t churn out more than one per year and many an author has not more than one book to his credit. Yet, with a growing population of readers and writers, writing a book is fast becoming the new calling card.

One step below the book would be the Blog. It’s much more easier to churn out a blog post than a book and with no barriers or cost associated with blogging other than your time, Blogs have taken off since the arrival of Blogspot and WordPress.

Googling for the same gets me the answer – a mind boggling 440 Million blogs and counting. While the number of blogs that are active (at least two posts a month for instance) can cut down the number, we are still speaking about a number that cannot be easily wrapped around our head.

Further down the food chain lie the tweets and facebook posts. These require literally zero effort in producing. It’s no surprise to hear that Facebook users upload 300 million photos per day. Just to give a perspective, if they were all viewed in a slideshow with each picture being given 1 second, it would take you 9.5 years just to completely view of one day’s upload.

8000+ tweets are sent every second. In other words, if you sleep for 8 hours, you are missing out on 23 Crore tweets that went out. How many were worth spending time on versus how many were just passing moments that one wouldn’t remember the next hour, let alone the next day?

While these numbers seem like excess, they have also been the catalyst for greater interaction, even if limited to only on these channels with more people than you could have ever have done if you went through your normal life without internet.

From discovering interesting places to visit, books to read, movies to watch – the possibilities of new things are endless.

“Too much of anything could destroy you, Simon thought. Too much darkness could kill, but too much light could blind.” ― Cassandra Clare, City of Lost Souls

Social media is addictive is a well-known fact. The blame lies in how our brains are modelled when it comes to acting on our needs and desires thanks to a chemical called Dopamine. In a 2017 article titled “How evil is tech?”, the New York Times columnist David Brooks wrote: “Tech companies understand what causes dopamine surges in the brain and they lace their products with ‘hijacking techniques’ that lure us in and create ‘compulsion loops’.

As if these weren’t enough to distract us for most of our waking hours, we have applications like Whatsapp which ensure that you never run out of Good Morning Quotes. At traffic junctions, its normal to observe most drivers utilizing the time on scrolling through their Whatsapp time lines.

The best thing about all these great technologies is that you are never asked to buy anything or at least directly. Thanks to falling prices of mobile and data connectivity, it’s never been cheaper to spent humongous amount of time with no feel of regret.

Early on in my own twitter career, the dopamine kick was given by the increase in number of people who followed me. But as the number of followers went up, that wasn’t enough to give me my kick. Rather, I got the kick by seeing how many liked or replied to my cheeky tweets, most of which I wouldn’t remember the next day forget about others.

For all the amount of time I spend trying to impress the thousands of my followers, my reward other than the regular kicks was the fact that my blog did see a bit more volume than it saw once I deleted my twitter account.

But even my best blog posts, never achieved the kind of viral re-tweeting that a random cheeky thought I posted once in a way. Not surprising that one of the accounts I have seen with the fastest growth in followers is an anonymous account who through the day tweets more or less tongue-in-cheek.

On the other hand, well known people in the area of finance who run real money and who can really be a good wall to bounce of ideas from are barely followed. Why follow someone who requires application of System 2 when its so easy to just use System 1 and move on.

Social media is an interesting way to connect with independent thinkers who otherwise may not be well known, but as Social Media has grown by leaps and bounds, finding those guys is becoming the proverbial needle in the haystack problem.

While twitter itself hasn’t been able to monetize to the extent it wishes to, it has helped create a platform for sellers of shovels to whoever is interested in digging gold. From selling software that can give you easy entry / exits to courses teaching the holy grail of trading, nothing is out of reach for the street smart entrepreneur.

Real learning never happens by accident – its always purposeful application of the mind on the subject at hand. Twitter and Facebook are distractions that sway you away from such thoughts for why bother with the hard work when you can get more excitement by posting a tongue in cheek comment.

 

An Experiment in de-addiction – Deactivating from Twitter

Addiction is what we all suffer from, some from addiction to narcotics, some to alcohol, some to couch surfing. These days, many of us are addicted to social media as it exploded in usage. Facebook is able to get a 500 Billion Dollar Valuation not because it sells something exotic but because it has been able to capture the time and imagination of millions.

“Time flies, whether you’re wasting it or not” wrote Crystal woods and its true then as its now. It’s said on an average, people spent around 50 minutes on facebook each day. An hour a day spent watching countless videos and photographs of people known and unknown.

I have always believed that I am a product of Social Media. I got into Social Media when it was not FB or Twitter that dominated timelines but forums where you spent time reading views of others and arguing the pro’s and con’s.

It was also a period of substantial learning for even though less than 5% of users actually wrote back, those 5% spent significant amount of time to buttress their views and opinions and one that couldn’t be easily challenged.

The arrival of Twitter and Facebook has though demolished such forums for who has the time and inclination to write a 500 word email when you could just post a funny though in 140 characters.

Warren Buffett did not become what he is by reading quotes of Graham but we seem to have come to the conclusion that the way to Nirvana is by reading quotes of the great people while moving in the opposite direction in our own way.

I have been on Twitter for nearly 9.5 years and during this time, have tweeted out more than 56 thousand tweets. For all the time I have spent, I have been able to accumulate a total of 17 thousands followers.

I am without doubt an addict to twitter but once in a while I have always thought as to how much of value it has added to me compared to the amount of time I have spent on reading, replying, re-tweeting the hundreds and thousands of tweets that keep rolling off my twitter stream every single day.

Reading books has always been a hobby of mine from school days and yet somewhere I lost that commitment. Thanks to arrival of Amazon and its patented one click ordering, I have been able to get back to reading.

But reading is tough, it requires one to put aside other thoughts that may try to occupy the mind and focus intensively on the book on hand. Addition to Twitter makes that near impossible for there is always the thought that lurks in the back of the mind even when I am in the midst of the reading – has anyone tweeted to me, am I missing out on any interesting tweet among many others.

My table and book shelf is loaded with books, some of which can really help achieve what I wish to achieve only if I can put in the time required. Addiction to Twitter makes that nearly impossible for the mind is too timid to resist the attraction to reading things that one can relate to or not.

Speaking of reading, I am currently in the middle of Cal Newport’s Deep Work. This is a phenomenal book that explores the impact of new age technologies and how they impact our ability to do what we are else capable of.

People are remembered and honored for what they achieved in their real life and twitter can be real damaging even to those who aren’t as much addicted as some of us. Have a doubt, well just ask Elon Musk.

In the past, I had tried half measures to get rid of twitter’s ability to take-over my time like no other but half measures always fail. It’s taken a long time but as I now understand, the first thing to accept is to accept that one is addicted. Treatment can and shall follow later.

It’s a matter of great pleasure that I am followed by many people who have achieved a lot in their real life. Yet, if at all I wish to get anywhere close to where I want to reach, I need to work smarter and better and this cannot be achieved by being on Twitter 24 * 7.

So, as an experiment, I shall de-activate twitter tonight. Twitter TOS suggests that I will then have 30 days to restore my account. If being out proves too hard, count on it for me to come back. On the other hand, if I can survive the 30 days and be able to accomplish things I want, well, this will be permanent.

“I’ll live the focused life, because it’s the best kind there is.” – Winifred Gallagher                 

Whatever works!

My twitter timeline for the last two days has been inundated with accusal and counter statements between a noted value picker and someone who claims (claim since I do not know him personally) a Financial Planner.  I know neither of them but its interesting to see the reactions of others.

One reaction I keep hearing whenever such dog fights break out is that one should follow any strategy that suits him and should not demean any other just because he believes his strategy is better than the other. Man, am I amused to hear this from guys who laugh at the very concept of Technical Analysis. But first things first – I agree that what I do and use for my trading / investing is based on what I believe is best for my kind of philosophy

The problem starts though when I make tall claims about its ability and worse of all, use those claims to sell stuff to other people. The easiest money that can be made in the markets is by selling tips to gullible investors / traders who hope to cut down the amount of research they need to make on their own and yet be able to take advantage of market opportunities.

When a Ayurveda practitioner claims to be able to treat and worse cure Cancer by usage of his medicine, we laugh at his claims and at best ask for proof that is acceptable to the scientific community. Serious folks will approach courts to ensure that non sense is not peddled to save the gullible from being taken for a ride.

But when it comes to the financial world, we have not many such safeguards. SEBI has only recently started to register those who want to peddle advise, but once done, they are free to do whatever they chose to and this makes the whole effort futile.

For years, PMS returns that were generated by fund managers for their clients were not available to the general public. Thanks to Moneylife, we now have them disclosing the same (at least most of them) and this provides a equal playing field for the investor as to who is good and who is not.

In the field of Advisory, claims are tall by nature. So, we have websites that claim 90 – 95% success ratio. Anyone with any bit of market experience knows this is bunkum, but then again, the target for these sites is the general public who wish to make money without having to invest time and resources.

On one hand, we have evidences (mostly from US) that shows us that the failure rate of any trader is very high and that majority of investors are not even able to beat the market indices and on the other, we have site after site peddling systems / strategies that seem to make the whole statistic look like a pumped up number.

Personally I am sketpic about guys who claim to have understood and digested the markets and yet need to sell you stuff (SMS Tips). The big money lies not in selling tips to clients (and many of them have to be really goaded to try it out) but by helping manage money for clients (either as direct fund managers or as Certified Financial Planner). But then again, that exposes one to risks that never come up while selling what is essentially DIY stuff.

As a wonderful quote goes, “When it comes to Success, There are no short cuts”. If you are looking for a easy way to achieving profits in the market, do remember another quote that comes from the poker world

“Listen, here’s the thing.  If you can’t spot the sucker in your first half hour at the table, then you are the sucker.”  – Rounders, 1998

Don’t be a sucker. It really Sucks 😉